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to remain inactive

  • 1 dēsideō

        dēsideō sēdī, —, ēre    [de + sedeo], to sit long, sit idle, remain inactive: totum diem, T.: aquila ramis, Ph.
    * * *
    desidere, desedi, desessus V INTRANS
    sit; settle down; remain seated/sitting; loiter/hang about, be idle/slothful; settle (sediment); defecate; deteriorate, degenerate; remain inactive (L+S)

    Latin-English dictionary > dēsideō

  • 2 desideo

    dē-sĭdĕo, sēdi, 2, v. n. [sedeo], to remain or continue sitting, to sit long; and with the accessory idea of inactivity, to sit idle, to remain inactive (rare; not in Cic.).
    I.
    In gen.:

    tam diu Ibi desidere neque redire filium,

    Plaut. Bac. 2, 3, 4; id. Ps. 4, 4, 7:

    frustra ibi totum desedi diem,

    Ter. Hec. 5, 3, 2:

    aquila ramis,

    Phaedr. 2, 4, 21; cf.:

    amoenioribus locis,

    Quint. 5, 8, 1:

    apud Nicomedem,

    Suet. Caes. 2:

    in aliquo spectaculo,

    Sen. Ep. 7:

    in discrimine sociorum,

    Suet. Caes. 4.—
    II.
    In partic., to go to stool, Cels. 2, 7; 2, 12 fin.; 4, 18.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > desideo

  • 3 sileō

        sileō uī, —, ēre,    to be noiseless, be still, be silent, keep silence, not speak of, keep silent about, suppress: optimum quemque, L.: Lingua, sile, O.: de nobis: de iurgio siletur, T.: quae hoc tempore sileret omnia: facti culpa silenda mihi, O.: ea res siletur: tempora, quae sileri Agricolam non sinerent, Ta.: quod bene feceris, H.: Quā tulerit mercede, silet, O.—Poet.: intempesta silet nox, V.: Immotae frondes, O.: silent late loca, V.—To be still, keep quiet, remain inactive, rest, cease: silent diutius Musae Varronis quam solebant: silent leges inter arma: si quando ambitus sileat.
    * * *
    silere, silui, - V
    be silent, not to speak (about); be quiet; not to function

    Latin-English dictionary > sileō

  • 4 silenda

    sĭlĕo, ŭi ( perf. pass. silitum est, Aug. Civ. Dei, 16, 2), 2, v. n. and a. [cf. Goth. silan, ana-silan, to be silent; Germ. seltsam, selten], to be noiseless, still, or silent, to keep silence; act., not to speak of, to keep silent respecting a thing (class.; stronger than tacere).
    I.
    Lit.
    (α).
    Absol.:

    silete et tacete atque animum advortite,

    Plaut. Poen. prol. 3; id. Capt. 3, 1, 20:

    optimum quemque silere,

    Liv. 39, 27 fin.:

    muta silet virgo,

    Ov. M. 10, 389:

    lingua, sile,

    id. P. 2, 2, 61:

    sedentibus ac silentibus cunctis,

    Suet. Claud. 21:

    obstrepentes forte ranas silere jussit,

    id. Aug. 94.—
    (β).
    With de:

    cum ceteri de nobis silent,

    Cic. Sull. 29, 80:

    de dracone silet,

    id. Div. 2, 30, 65:

    de re publicā ut sileremus,

    id. Brut. 42, 157; cf. id. ib. 76, 266; cf. Fabri ad Sall. J. 19, 2.— Impers. pass.:

    de jurgio siletur,

    Ter. Phorm. 5, 2, 13; Cic. Div. in Caecil. 10, 32; Sall. C. 2, 8: usque ab Abraham de justorum aliquorum commemoratione silitum est, Aug. Civ. Dei, 16, 2.—
    (γ).
    With acc.:

    quae hoc tempore sileret omnia,

    Cic. Clu. 6, 18:

    tu hoc silebis,

    id. Att. 2, 18, 3:

    neque te silebo, Liber,

    Hor. C. 1, 12, 21; cf. id. ib. 4, 9, 31:

    fortia facta,

    Ov. M. 12, 575:

    alium silere quod voles,

    Sen. Hippol. 876:

    nulla me tellus silet,

    id. Herc. Oet. 39; cf.:

    facti culpa silenda mihi,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 208.— Pass.:

    ea res siletur,

    Cic. Fl. 3, 6:

    quod ego praetermitto et facile patior sileri,

    id. Cat. 1, 6, 14:

    ne nunc quidem post tot saecula sileantur,

    Liv. 27, 10, 7:

    per quem tria verba silentur,

    Ov. F. 1, 47:

    mala causa silenda est,

    id. P. 3, 1, 147:

    quisquis ille, sileatur,

    Plin. Ep. 8, 22, 4; cf. Tac. Agr. 41.— Part. pass. as subst.: sĭlenda, ōrum, mysteries, secrets, Liv. 39, 10, 5; cf. Curt. 6, 25, 3.—
    (δ).
    With rel.clause:

    quā tulerit mercede, silet,

    Ov. M. 7, 688.—
    * (ε).
    With obj.-clause: ut sileat verbum facere, Auct. B. Hisp. 3, 7.—
    2.
    Of things (mostly poet.):

    intempesta silet nox,

    Verg. G. 1, 247:

    silet aequor,

    id. E. 9, 57:

    mare,

    Val. Fl. 7, 542:

    immotae frondes,

    Ov. M. 7, 187:

    umidus aër,

    id. ib.:

    aura,

    Col. 2, 21, 5:

    venti,

    id. 12, 25, 4:

    tranquillo silet immotāque attollitur undā Campus,

    Verg. A. 5, 127; cf.:

    silent late loca,

    id. ib. 9, 190:

    tempus erat quo cuncta silent,

    Ov. M. 10, 446; cf. also infra P. a.—Act.:

    si chartae sileant quod bene feceris,

    Hor. C. 4, 8, 21.—
    II.
    Transf., to be still or quiet (opp. to being in action), to remain inactive, to rest, cease (in class. prose, for the most part only of things; cf.

    quiesco): et cycnea mele Phoebeaque Carmina consimili ratione oppressa silerent,

    Lucr. 2, 506:

    silent diutius Musae Varronis quam solebant,

    Cic. Ac. 1, 1, 2:

    silent leges inter arma,

    id. Mil. 4, 10:

    si quando ambitus sileat,

    id. Leg. 3, 17, 39:

    ne sileret sine fabulis hilaritas,

    Petr. 110, 6.—Of persons:

    fixaque silet Gradivus in hastā,

    Val. Fl. 4, 281:

    nec ceterae nationes silebant (with arma movere),

    Tac. H. 3, 47.—Hence, sĭlens, entis (abl. silente;

    but -ti,

    Liv. 23, 35, 18 al.; Ov. M. 4, 84; neutr. plur. silenta loca, Laev. ap. Gell. 19, 7, 7; gen. plur. ( poet.) silentum, Verg. A. 6, 432; Ov. M. 5, 356 al.), P. a., still, calm, quiet, silent:

    nocte silenti,

    Ov. M. 4, 84; Verg. A. 4, 527:

    silenti nocte,

    Liv. 26, 5, 9;

    Petr. poët. 89, 2, 32: silente nocte,

    Tib. 1, 5, 16:

    silente caelo,

    Plin. 18, 28, 69, § 279:

    silenti agmine ducam vos,

    Liv. 25, 38; so,

    silenti agmine,

    id. 31, 38 fin.; 35, 4:

    per lucos silentes,

    Verg. G. 1, 476:

    vultu defixus uterque silenti,

    Val. Fl. 7, 407:

    umbrae silentes,

    i. e. the dead, Verg. A. 6, 264;

    called populus silens,

    Claud. Rapt. Pros. 2, 237; more freq. as subst.: sĭlentes, um, comm., the dead:

    umbrae silentum,

    Ov. M. 15, 797; so,

    rex silentum,

    id. ib. 5, 356:

    sedes,

    id. ib. 15, 772; Val. Fl. 1, 750; cf.:

    Aeacus jura silentibus illic Reddit,

    Ov. M. 13, 25.—The Pythagoreans were also called Silentes for the five years during which they were to listen to the instructions of Pythagoras:

    coetus silentum,

    Ov. M. 15, 66;

    hence, silentes anni, these five years of the Pythagoreans,

    Claud. Cons. Mall. Theod. 157: luna silenti, not shining, i. e. at the end of the month, Cato, R. R. 29; 40; 50; Col. 2, 10, 11; cf. Plin. 16, 39, 74, § 190:

    sarmentum,

    not yet shooting forth, Col. 4, 29, 1:

    vineae,

    id. 4, 27, 1:

    surculi,

    id. 11, 2, 26:

    flos,

    id. 12, 7, 1:

    ova,

    in which the chicks do not yet move, id. 8, 5, 15.—With ab:

    dies silens a ventis,

    Col. 4, 29, 5.—Hence, adv.: sĭlenter, silently, Juvenc. 3, 462; Vulg. 1, Reg. 24, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > silenda

  • 5 silentes

    sĭlĕo, ŭi ( perf. pass. silitum est, Aug. Civ. Dei, 16, 2), 2, v. n. and a. [cf. Goth. silan, ana-silan, to be silent; Germ. seltsam, selten], to be noiseless, still, or silent, to keep silence; act., not to speak of, to keep silent respecting a thing (class.; stronger than tacere).
    I.
    Lit.
    (α).
    Absol.:

    silete et tacete atque animum advortite,

    Plaut. Poen. prol. 3; id. Capt. 3, 1, 20:

    optimum quemque silere,

    Liv. 39, 27 fin.:

    muta silet virgo,

    Ov. M. 10, 389:

    lingua, sile,

    id. P. 2, 2, 61:

    sedentibus ac silentibus cunctis,

    Suet. Claud. 21:

    obstrepentes forte ranas silere jussit,

    id. Aug. 94.—
    (β).
    With de:

    cum ceteri de nobis silent,

    Cic. Sull. 29, 80:

    de dracone silet,

    id. Div. 2, 30, 65:

    de re publicā ut sileremus,

    id. Brut. 42, 157; cf. id. ib. 76, 266; cf. Fabri ad Sall. J. 19, 2.— Impers. pass.:

    de jurgio siletur,

    Ter. Phorm. 5, 2, 13; Cic. Div. in Caecil. 10, 32; Sall. C. 2, 8: usque ab Abraham de justorum aliquorum commemoratione silitum est, Aug. Civ. Dei, 16, 2.—
    (γ).
    With acc.:

    quae hoc tempore sileret omnia,

    Cic. Clu. 6, 18:

    tu hoc silebis,

    id. Att. 2, 18, 3:

    neque te silebo, Liber,

    Hor. C. 1, 12, 21; cf. id. ib. 4, 9, 31:

    fortia facta,

    Ov. M. 12, 575:

    alium silere quod voles,

    Sen. Hippol. 876:

    nulla me tellus silet,

    id. Herc. Oet. 39; cf.:

    facti culpa silenda mihi,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 208.— Pass.:

    ea res siletur,

    Cic. Fl. 3, 6:

    quod ego praetermitto et facile patior sileri,

    id. Cat. 1, 6, 14:

    ne nunc quidem post tot saecula sileantur,

    Liv. 27, 10, 7:

    per quem tria verba silentur,

    Ov. F. 1, 47:

    mala causa silenda est,

    id. P. 3, 1, 147:

    quisquis ille, sileatur,

    Plin. Ep. 8, 22, 4; cf. Tac. Agr. 41.— Part. pass. as subst.: sĭlenda, ōrum, mysteries, secrets, Liv. 39, 10, 5; cf. Curt. 6, 25, 3.—
    (δ).
    With rel.clause:

    quā tulerit mercede, silet,

    Ov. M. 7, 688.—
    * (ε).
    With obj.-clause: ut sileat verbum facere, Auct. B. Hisp. 3, 7.—
    2.
    Of things (mostly poet.):

    intempesta silet nox,

    Verg. G. 1, 247:

    silet aequor,

    id. E. 9, 57:

    mare,

    Val. Fl. 7, 542:

    immotae frondes,

    Ov. M. 7, 187:

    umidus aër,

    id. ib.:

    aura,

    Col. 2, 21, 5:

    venti,

    id. 12, 25, 4:

    tranquillo silet immotāque attollitur undā Campus,

    Verg. A. 5, 127; cf.:

    silent late loca,

    id. ib. 9, 190:

    tempus erat quo cuncta silent,

    Ov. M. 10, 446; cf. also infra P. a.—Act.:

    si chartae sileant quod bene feceris,

    Hor. C. 4, 8, 21.—
    II.
    Transf., to be still or quiet (opp. to being in action), to remain inactive, to rest, cease (in class. prose, for the most part only of things; cf.

    quiesco): et cycnea mele Phoebeaque Carmina consimili ratione oppressa silerent,

    Lucr. 2, 506:

    silent diutius Musae Varronis quam solebant,

    Cic. Ac. 1, 1, 2:

    silent leges inter arma,

    id. Mil. 4, 10:

    si quando ambitus sileat,

    id. Leg. 3, 17, 39:

    ne sileret sine fabulis hilaritas,

    Petr. 110, 6.—Of persons:

    fixaque silet Gradivus in hastā,

    Val. Fl. 4, 281:

    nec ceterae nationes silebant (with arma movere),

    Tac. H. 3, 47.—Hence, sĭlens, entis (abl. silente;

    but -ti,

    Liv. 23, 35, 18 al.; Ov. M. 4, 84; neutr. plur. silenta loca, Laev. ap. Gell. 19, 7, 7; gen. plur. ( poet.) silentum, Verg. A. 6, 432; Ov. M. 5, 356 al.), P. a., still, calm, quiet, silent:

    nocte silenti,

    Ov. M. 4, 84; Verg. A. 4, 527:

    silenti nocte,

    Liv. 26, 5, 9;

    Petr. poët. 89, 2, 32: silente nocte,

    Tib. 1, 5, 16:

    silente caelo,

    Plin. 18, 28, 69, § 279:

    silenti agmine ducam vos,

    Liv. 25, 38; so,

    silenti agmine,

    id. 31, 38 fin.; 35, 4:

    per lucos silentes,

    Verg. G. 1, 476:

    vultu defixus uterque silenti,

    Val. Fl. 7, 407:

    umbrae silentes,

    i. e. the dead, Verg. A. 6, 264;

    called populus silens,

    Claud. Rapt. Pros. 2, 237; more freq. as subst.: sĭlentes, um, comm., the dead:

    umbrae silentum,

    Ov. M. 15, 797; so,

    rex silentum,

    id. ib. 5, 356:

    sedes,

    id. ib. 15, 772; Val. Fl. 1, 750; cf.:

    Aeacus jura silentibus illic Reddit,

    Ov. M. 13, 25.—The Pythagoreans were also called Silentes for the five years during which they were to listen to the instructions of Pythagoras:

    coetus silentum,

    Ov. M. 15, 66;

    hence, silentes anni, these five years of the Pythagoreans,

    Claud. Cons. Mall. Theod. 157: luna silenti, not shining, i. e. at the end of the month, Cato, R. R. 29; 40; 50; Col. 2, 10, 11; cf. Plin. 16, 39, 74, § 190:

    sarmentum,

    not yet shooting forth, Col. 4, 29, 1:

    vineae,

    id. 4, 27, 1:

    surculi,

    id. 11, 2, 26:

    flos,

    id. 12, 7, 1:

    ova,

    in which the chicks do not yet move, id. 8, 5, 15.—With ab:

    dies silens a ventis,

    Col. 4, 29, 5.—Hence, adv.: sĭlenter, silently, Juvenc. 3, 462; Vulg. 1, Reg. 24, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > silentes

  • 6 sileo

    sĭlĕo, ŭi ( perf. pass. silitum est, Aug. Civ. Dei, 16, 2), 2, v. n. and a. [cf. Goth. silan, ana-silan, to be silent; Germ. seltsam, selten], to be noiseless, still, or silent, to keep silence; act., not to speak of, to keep silent respecting a thing (class.; stronger than tacere).
    I.
    Lit.
    (α).
    Absol.:

    silete et tacete atque animum advortite,

    Plaut. Poen. prol. 3; id. Capt. 3, 1, 20:

    optimum quemque silere,

    Liv. 39, 27 fin.:

    muta silet virgo,

    Ov. M. 10, 389:

    lingua, sile,

    id. P. 2, 2, 61:

    sedentibus ac silentibus cunctis,

    Suet. Claud. 21:

    obstrepentes forte ranas silere jussit,

    id. Aug. 94.—
    (β).
    With de:

    cum ceteri de nobis silent,

    Cic. Sull. 29, 80:

    de dracone silet,

    id. Div. 2, 30, 65:

    de re publicā ut sileremus,

    id. Brut. 42, 157; cf. id. ib. 76, 266; cf. Fabri ad Sall. J. 19, 2.— Impers. pass.:

    de jurgio siletur,

    Ter. Phorm. 5, 2, 13; Cic. Div. in Caecil. 10, 32; Sall. C. 2, 8: usque ab Abraham de justorum aliquorum commemoratione silitum est, Aug. Civ. Dei, 16, 2.—
    (γ).
    With acc.:

    quae hoc tempore sileret omnia,

    Cic. Clu. 6, 18:

    tu hoc silebis,

    id. Att. 2, 18, 3:

    neque te silebo, Liber,

    Hor. C. 1, 12, 21; cf. id. ib. 4, 9, 31:

    fortia facta,

    Ov. M. 12, 575:

    alium silere quod voles,

    Sen. Hippol. 876:

    nulla me tellus silet,

    id. Herc. Oet. 39; cf.:

    facti culpa silenda mihi,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 208.— Pass.:

    ea res siletur,

    Cic. Fl. 3, 6:

    quod ego praetermitto et facile patior sileri,

    id. Cat. 1, 6, 14:

    ne nunc quidem post tot saecula sileantur,

    Liv. 27, 10, 7:

    per quem tria verba silentur,

    Ov. F. 1, 47:

    mala causa silenda est,

    id. P. 3, 1, 147:

    quisquis ille, sileatur,

    Plin. Ep. 8, 22, 4; cf. Tac. Agr. 41.— Part. pass. as subst.: sĭlenda, ōrum, mysteries, secrets, Liv. 39, 10, 5; cf. Curt. 6, 25, 3.—
    (δ).
    With rel.clause:

    quā tulerit mercede, silet,

    Ov. M. 7, 688.—
    * (ε).
    With obj.-clause: ut sileat verbum facere, Auct. B. Hisp. 3, 7.—
    2.
    Of things (mostly poet.):

    intempesta silet nox,

    Verg. G. 1, 247:

    silet aequor,

    id. E. 9, 57:

    mare,

    Val. Fl. 7, 542:

    immotae frondes,

    Ov. M. 7, 187:

    umidus aër,

    id. ib.:

    aura,

    Col. 2, 21, 5:

    venti,

    id. 12, 25, 4:

    tranquillo silet immotāque attollitur undā Campus,

    Verg. A. 5, 127; cf.:

    silent late loca,

    id. ib. 9, 190:

    tempus erat quo cuncta silent,

    Ov. M. 10, 446; cf. also infra P. a.—Act.:

    si chartae sileant quod bene feceris,

    Hor. C. 4, 8, 21.—
    II.
    Transf., to be still or quiet (opp. to being in action), to remain inactive, to rest, cease (in class. prose, for the most part only of things; cf.

    quiesco): et cycnea mele Phoebeaque Carmina consimili ratione oppressa silerent,

    Lucr. 2, 506:

    silent diutius Musae Varronis quam solebant,

    Cic. Ac. 1, 1, 2:

    silent leges inter arma,

    id. Mil. 4, 10:

    si quando ambitus sileat,

    id. Leg. 3, 17, 39:

    ne sileret sine fabulis hilaritas,

    Petr. 110, 6.—Of persons:

    fixaque silet Gradivus in hastā,

    Val. Fl. 4, 281:

    nec ceterae nationes silebant (with arma movere),

    Tac. H. 3, 47.—Hence, sĭlens, entis (abl. silente;

    but -ti,

    Liv. 23, 35, 18 al.; Ov. M. 4, 84; neutr. plur. silenta loca, Laev. ap. Gell. 19, 7, 7; gen. plur. ( poet.) silentum, Verg. A. 6, 432; Ov. M. 5, 356 al.), P. a., still, calm, quiet, silent:

    nocte silenti,

    Ov. M. 4, 84; Verg. A. 4, 527:

    silenti nocte,

    Liv. 26, 5, 9;

    Petr. poët. 89, 2, 32: silente nocte,

    Tib. 1, 5, 16:

    silente caelo,

    Plin. 18, 28, 69, § 279:

    silenti agmine ducam vos,

    Liv. 25, 38; so,

    silenti agmine,

    id. 31, 38 fin.; 35, 4:

    per lucos silentes,

    Verg. G. 1, 476:

    vultu defixus uterque silenti,

    Val. Fl. 7, 407:

    umbrae silentes,

    i. e. the dead, Verg. A. 6, 264;

    called populus silens,

    Claud. Rapt. Pros. 2, 237; more freq. as subst.: sĭlentes, um, comm., the dead:

    umbrae silentum,

    Ov. M. 15, 797; so,

    rex silentum,

    id. ib. 5, 356:

    sedes,

    id. ib. 15, 772; Val. Fl. 1, 750; cf.:

    Aeacus jura silentibus illic Reddit,

    Ov. M. 13, 25.—The Pythagoreans were also called Silentes for the five years during which they were to listen to the instructions of Pythagoras:

    coetus silentum,

    Ov. M. 15, 66;

    hence, silentes anni, these five years of the Pythagoreans,

    Claud. Cons. Mall. Theod. 157: luna silenti, not shining, i. e. at the end of the month, Cato, R. R. 29; 40; 50; Col. 2, 10, 11; cf. Plin. 16, 39, 74, § 190:

    sarmentum,

    not yet shooting forth, Col. 4, 29, 1:

    vineae,

    id. 4, 27, 1:

    surculi,

    id. 11, 2, 26:

    flos,

    id. 12, 7, 1:

    ova,

    in which the chicks do not yet move, id. 8, 5, 15.—With ab:

    dies silens a ventis,

    Col. 4, 29, 5.—Hence, adv.: sĭlenter, silently, Juvenc. 3, 462; Vulg. 1, Reg. 24, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sileo

  • 7 sedeo

    sĕdeo, sēdi, sessum, 2, v. n. [Sanscr. root sad-; Gr. ἙΔ, to sit; cf. ἕδος, ἕζομαι; Lat. sedes, insidiae, sedare, sella, etc.; Engl. sit, seat], to sit.
    I.
    Lit. (very freq. in prose and poetry); constr. absol., with in, the simple abl., or with other prepp. and advv. of place.
    A.
    In gen.
    (α).
    Absol.:

    hi stant ambo, non sedent,

    Plaut. Capt. prol. 2; cf. id. ib. 12; id. Mil. 2, 1, 4:

    quid sit, quod cum tot summi oratores sedeant, ego potissimum surrexerim,

    remain sitting, Cic. Rosc. Am. 1, 1:

    sedens iis assensi,

    id. Fam. 5, 2, 9:

    lumbi sedendo dolent,

    Plaut. Men. 5, 3, 6:

    supplex ille sedet,

    Prop. 4 (5), 5, 37.—
    (β).
    With in:

    in subselliis,

    Plaut. Poen. prol. 5:

    sedilibus in primis eques sedet,

    Hor. Epod. 4, 16:

    in proscaenio,

    Plaut. Poen. prol. 18; cf.: aliquem in XIIII. sessum deducere, Asin. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 32, 2; Suet. Caes. 39 (v. quattuordecim): malo in illā tuā sedeculā sedere quam in istorum sella curuli, Cic. Att. 4, 10, 1; cf.:

    in sellā,

    id. Div. 1, 46, 104:

    in saxo (ejecti),

    Plaut. Rud. prol. 73; Ov. H. 10, 49:

    in arā (mulieres supplices),

    Plaut. Rud. 3, 6, 9:

    in solio,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 21, 69; Ov. M. 2, 23:

    in equo,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 10, § 27:

    in leone,

    Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 109; and with a gen. specification of the place where:

    in conclavi,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 35:

    in hemicyclio domi,

    Cic. Lael. 1, 2:

    bubo in culmine,

    Ov. M. 6, 432:

    cornix in humo,

    id. Am. 3, 5, 22:

    musca in temone,

    Phaedr. 3, 6, 1.—
    (γ).
    With simple abl. (not ante-Aug.):

    bis sex caelestes, medio Jove, sedibus altis sedent,

    Ov. M. 6, 72:

    solio,

    id. ib. 6, 650;

    14, 261: sede regiā,

    Liv. 1, 41:

    eburneis sellis,

    id. 5, 41:

    sellā curuli,

    id. 30, 19:

    carpento,

    id. 1, 34:

    cymbā,

    Ov. M. 1, 293:

    puppe,

    id. F. 6, 471:

    humo,

    id. M. 4, 261:

    equo,

    Mart. 5, 38, 4; 11, 104, 14; cf.:

    dorso aselli,

    Ov. F. 3, 749:

    delphine,

    id. M. 11, 237:

    columbae viridi solo,

    Verg. A. 6, 192:

    recessu,

    Ov. M. 1, 177; 14, 261:

    theatro,

    id. A. A. 1, 497.—
    (δ).
    With other prepp. and advv. of place:

    inter ancillas,

    Plaut. Men. 5, 2, 46:

    ante fores,

    Ov. M. 4, 452; Tib. 1, 3, 30:

    ad tumulum supplex,

    id. 2, 6, 33:

    sub arbore,

    Ov. M. 4, 95:

    sub Jove,

    id. ib. 4, 261:

    ducis sub pede,

    id. Tr. 4, 2, 44:

    post me gradu uno,

    Hor. S. 1, 6, 40:

    apud quem,

    Cic. Rep. 3, 28, 32 (ap. Non. 522, 30) et saep.:

    non sedeo istic, vos sedete,

    Plaut. Stich. 1, 2, 36:

    illic,

    Ter. Hec. 5, 3, 4; id. Phorm. 1, 2, 41.—
    2.
    Late Lat., pass., of animals, to be ridden (cf. Engl. to sit a horse):

    sederi equos in civitatibus non sivit,

    Spart. Hadr. 22;

    Cod. Th. 9, 30, 3: cum (Bucephalus) ab equario suo mollius sederetur,

    Sol. 45:

    animalia sedentur,

    Veg. 2, 28, 12.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Of magistrates, esp. of judges, to sit in council, in court, or on the bench:

    (Scaevolā tribuno) in Rostris sedente suasit Serviliam legem Crassus,

    Cic. Brut. 43, 161:

    ejus igitur mortis sedetis ultores, etc.,

    id. Mil. 29, 79; id. Clu. 37, 103 sq.:

    si idcirco sedetis, ut, etc.,

    id. Rosc. Am. 53, 153; so,

    judex,

    Liv. 40, 8:

    Appius, ne ejus rei causā sedisse videretur,

    id. 3, 46, 9; Phaedr. 1, 10, 6:

    sedissem forsitan unus De centum judex in tua verba viris,

    Ov. P. 3, 5, 23; Plin. Ep. 6, 33, 3:

    Minos arbiter,

    Prop. 3, 19 (4, 18), 27; cf.:

    sedeo pro tribunali,

    id. ib. 1, 10, 9: a quibus si qui quaereret, sedissentne judices in Q. Fabricium, sedisse se dicerent, Cic Clu. 38, 105; cf. id. Rab. Post. 5, 10.—Also of the assistants of the judges:

    nobis in tribunali Q. Pompeii praetoris urbani sedentibus,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 37, 168; id. Rosc. Com. 4, 12.—In Quint., also of the advocate, Quint. 11, 3, 132.—Of witnesses:

    dicendo contra reum, cum quo sederit,

    Quint. 5, 7, 32.—Of a presiding officer:

    sedente Claudio,

    Tac. A. 11, 11.—Of augurs sitting to wait for an augurium:

    sed secundum augures sedere est augurium captare,

    Serv. ad Verg. A. 9, 4; cf. id. ib. 1, 56; Interp. Mai ad Verg. A. 10, 241; Fest. s. v. silentio, p. 248, a Müll.; cf. Becker, Antiq. 2, 3, p. 76.—
    2.
    To continue sitting, to sit still; to continue, remain, tarry, wait, abide in a place; and with an implication of inactivity, to sit idly, be inactive; to linger, loiter, etc.:

    isdem consulibus sedentibus atque inspectantibus lata lex est, etc.,

    Cic. Sest. 15, 33 (cf. id. Pis. 9):

    majores nostri, qui in oppido sederent, quam qui rura colerent, desidiosiores putabant,

    Varr. R. R. 2, prooem. §

    1: quasi claudus sutor domi sedet totos dies,

    Plaut. Aul. 1, 1, 34; cf.:

    an sedere oportuit Domi,

    Ter. Ad. 4, 5, 38:

    iis ventis istinc navigatur, qui si essent, nos Corcyrae non sederemus,

    Cic. Fam. 16, 7:

    quor sedebas in foro, si eras coquos Tu solus?

    Plaut. Ps. 3, 2, 11:

    in villā totos dies,

    Cic. Att. 12, 44, 2:

    circum argentarias cottidie,

    Plaut. Truc. 1, 1, 48:

    sedemus desides domi,

    Liv. 3, 68:

    statuit congredi quam cum tantis copiis refugere aut tam diu uno loco sedere,

    Nep. Dat. 8, 1:

    non cuivis contingit adire Corinthum. Sedit qui timuit, ne non succederet,

    sat still, stayed at home, Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 37.—Esp. of waiting on an oracle or a god for an answer or for aid (= Gr. ïzein):

    ante sacras fores,

    Tib. 1, 3, 30:

    illius ad tumulum fugiam supplexque sedebo,

    id. 2, 6, 33:

    custos ad mea busta sedens,

    Prop. 3, 16 (4, 15), 24:

    meliora deos sedet omina poscens,

    Verg. G. 3, 456; so of a lover at the door of his mistress: me retinent victum formosae vincla puellae, Et sedeo janitor, Tib. [p. 1659] 1, 1, 56:

    et frustra credula turba sedet,

    id. 4, 4, 18.—
    b.
    Of long, esp. of inactive encamping in war, to sit, i. e. to remain encamped, to keep the field, before an enemy's fortress or army:

    hostium copiae magnae contra me sedebant, Cato ap. Charis, p. 197 P.: septimum decimum annum Ilico sedent,

    Naev. 6, 2:

    dum apud hostes sedimus,

    Plaut. Am. 2, 1, 52:

    sedendo expugnare urbem,

    Liv. 2, 12:

    sedendo et cunctando bellum gerere,

    id. 22, 24:

    quieto sedente rege ad Enipeum,

    id. 44, 27:

    ad Suessulam,

    id. 7, 37; 9, 3; 9, 44; 10, 25; 22, 39; 23, 19; 44, 27; Verg. A. 5, 440:

    apud moenia Contrebiae,

    Val. Max. 7, 4, 5.—Hence, prov.:

    compressis, quod aiunt, manibus sedere,

    Liv. 7, 13, 7; and:

    vetus proverbium est, Romanus sedendo vincit (prob. originating with Q. Fabius Cunctator),

    Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 2.—
    3.
    For desideo (2.), to sit at stool, Marc. Emp. 29; so,

    sordido in loco sedere,

    Val. Max. 9, 13, 2.—
    II.
    Trop. (in prose not freq. till after the Aug. per.; not in Cic.).
    A.
    In gen., to sink or settle down, to subside:

    cum pondere libra Prona nec hac plus parte sedet nec surgit ab illā,

    Tib. 4, 1, 42:

    quod neque tam fuerunt gravia, ut depressa sederent, Nec levia, ut possent per summas labier oras,

    Lucr. 5, 474; cf.: flamma petit altum; propior locus aëra cepit;

    Sederunt medio terra fretumque solo,

    Ov. F. 1,110:

    sedet nebula densior campo quam montibus,

    Liv. 22, 4:

    sedet vox auribus,

    sinks into, penetrates, Quint. 11, 3, 40: rupti aliqui montes tumulique sedere, Sall. Fragm. ap. Isid. Orig. 14, 1, 2 (H. 2, 43 Dietsch); cf.:

    sedisse immensos montes,

    Tac. A. 2, 47: memor illius escae, Quae simplex olim sibi sederit, sat well upon your stomach, i. e. agreed well with you, Hor. S. 2, 2, 73; Quint. 9, 4, 94.—
    2.
    Of feelings, passions, etc.: his dictis sedere minae, subsided, i. e. were quieted, = sedatae sunt, Sil. 10, 624; cf.:

    nusquam irae: sedit rabies feritasque famesque,

    Stat. Th. 10, 823. —
    3.
    Of places, to sink, i. e. to lie low, to be in the valley or plain:

    campo Nola sedet,

    Sil. 12, 162:

    mediisque sedent convallibus arva,

    Luc. 3, 380; Stat. Th. 1, 330; cf.:

    lactuca sedens,

    i. e. lower, Mart. 10, 48, 9 ( = sessilis, id. 3, 47, 8).—
    B.
    In partic., to sit, sit close or tight, to hold or hang fast, to be fast, firm, fixed, immovable; be settled, established, etc.:

    tempus fuit, quo navit in undis, Nunc sedet Ortygie,

    Ov. M. 15, 337:

    in liquido sederunt ossa cerebro,

    stuck fast, id. ib. 12, 289;

    so of weapons, etc., that sink deep: clava (Herculis), adversi sedit in ore viri,

    id. F. 1, 576:

    cujus (Scaevae) in scuto centum atque viginti tela sedere,

    Flor. 4, 2, 40:

    librata cum sederit (glans),

    Liv. 38, 29; hence, poet. also, of deep-seated wounds: plagam sedere Cedendo arcebat, from sinking or penetrating deeply, Ov. M. 3, 88:

    alta sedent vulnera,

    Luc. 1, 32.—Of clothes, to fit (opp. dissidere, v. Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 96):

    ita et sedet melius et continetur (pars togae),

    sits better, Quint. 11, 3, 140 sq.; so,

    toga umero,

    id. 11, 3, 161; cf.:

    quam bene umeris tuis sederet imperium,

    Plin. Pan. 10, 6.—Of vessels:

    sicco jam litore sedit,

    Luc. 8, 726:

    naves super aggerationem, quae fuerat sub aquā, sederent,

    stuck fast, grounded, Vitr. 10, 22 med. et saep.:

    cujus laetissima facies et amabilis vultus in omnium civium ore, oculis, animo sedet,

    Plin. Pan. 55, 10:

    aliquid fideliter in animo,

    Sen. Ep. 2, 2:

    unum Polynicis amati Nomen in ore sedet,

    Stat. Th. 12, 114; so,

    Cressa relicta in ingenio tuo,

    Ov. H. 2, 76:

    sedere coepit sententia haec,

    to be established, Plin. 2, 7, 5, § 23; cf.:

    nunc parum mihi sedet judicium,

    Sen. Ep. 46, 3; Amm. 14, 1, 5; 15, 2, 5. —Hence, also of any thing fixed, resolved, or determined upon:

    si mihi non animo fixum immotumque sederet, Ne cui, etc.,

    Verg. A. 4, 15; cf.:

    idque pio sedet Aeneae,

    id. ib. 5, 418:

    bellum,

    Flor. 2, 15, 4:

    consilium fugae,

    id. 2, 18, 14:

    haec,

    Sil. 15, 352. —With a subject-clause:

    tunc sedet Ferre iter impavidum,

    Stat. Th. 1, 324:

    vacuo petere omina caelo,

    id. ib. 3, 459:

    Aegaei scopulos habitare profundi,

    Val. Fl. 2, 383.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sedeo

  • 8 resideo

    rĕ-sĭdĕo, sēdi, 2, v. n. and a. [sedeo], to sit back, remain sitting anywhere (cf. resisto); to remain behind, to remain, rest, linger, tarry, abide, reside (syn. remaneo; class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    sine mente animoque nequit residere per artus pars ulla animai,

    Lucr. 3, 398:

    piger pandi tergo residebat aselli,

    Ov. F. 3, 749:

    in tergo,

    id. M. 10, 124; cf.:

    Acidis in gremio (latitans),

    resting, id. ib. 13, 787:

    in hoc facto de cautibus antro,

    residing, id. ib. 1, 575; cf.:

    Erycina Monte suo residens,

    id. ib. 5, 364:

    in villā,

    Cic. Mil. 19, 51:

    si te interfici jussero, residebit in re publicā reliqua conjuratorum manus,

    id. Cat. 1, 5, 12:

    corvus altā arbore residens,

    Phaedr. 1, 13, 4 (but the correct read., Cic. Fin. 3, 2, 9, is residamus; v. Madv. ad h. l.).— In perf.:

    Lydum patriis in terris resedisse, Tyrrheno datum novas ut conderet sedes,

    Tac. A. 4, 55:

    in oppido aliquo mallem resedisse, quoad arcesserer,

    Cic. Att. 11, 6, 2:

    erravitne viā seu lassa resedit, Incertum,

    remained behind, Verg. A. 2, 739; cf.:

    fessus valle,

    id. ib. 8, 232:

    lassus in humo,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 3, 696:

    medio rex ipse resedit Agmine,

    id. M. 7, 102:

    orba resedit Exanimes inter natos natasque,

    id. ib. 6, 301:

    saxo resedit Pastor,

    id. Tr. 4, 1, 11. — Act. (very rare):

    dorsum meum residebat,

    App. M. 8, p. 209, 23. —
    2.
    To sit up, assume a sitting posture (late Lat.):

    et resedit qui erat mortuus,

    Vulg. Luc. 7, 15. —
    B.
    Meton., to sit inactive, to remain idle or listless (rare):

    artifex cum exprimere vellet Athamantis furorem Learcho filio praecipitato residentis poenitentiā,

    sitting listlessly subdued by remorse, Plin. 34, 14, 40, § 140:

    miles residet,

    Petr. 112. — Hence, act., to keep or celebrate a holiday:

    venter gutturque resident esuriales ferias (v. esurialis),

    Plaut. Capt. 3, 1, 8. — Pass.:

    nec vero tam denicales (quae a nece appellatae sunt, quia residentur mortuis) quam ceterorum caelestium quieti dies Feriae nominarentur,

    because they are kept in honor of the dead, Cic. Leg. 2, 22, 55 Creuz (codd. leg. residentur mortui; B. and K. resident mortui; cf.I.supra).—
    II.
    Trop., to remain behind, remain, be left (a favorite word with Cic.; syn.: resto, supersum); constr most freq., in aliquā re:

    in corpore perspicuum est, vel exstincto animo vel elapso, nullum residere sensum,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 43, 104; cf. id. Fam. 5, 16, 4:

    si ex tanto latrocinio iste unus tolletur, periculum residebit,

    id. Cat. 1, 13, 31:

    ne quas inimicitias residere in familiis nostris arbitretur,

    id. Att. 14, 13, B, § 4; cf.:

    in vobis resident mores pristini,

    Plaut. Truc. prol. 7:

    qui ullas resedisse in te simultatis reliquias senserit,

    Cic. Deiot. 3, 8:

    si quid amoris erga me in te residet,

    id. Fam. 5, 5, 3:

    etiam nunc residet spes in virtute tuā,

    id. ib. 12, 3, 2:

    quorum non in sententiā solum, sed etiam in nutu residebat auctoritas,

    id. Sen. 17, 61:

    quorum in consilio pristinae residere virtutis memoria videtur,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 77.—With dat.:

    cum horum tectis et sedibus residere aliquod bellum semper videtur,

    Cic. Dom. 23, 61.— With apud:

    apud me plus officii residere facile patior,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 7, 2:

    hujus incommodi culpa ubi resideat, facilius possum existimare quam scribere,

    id. Att. 1, 17, 3:

    si qua (ira) ex certamine residet,

    Liv. 40, 7. — Business t. t., to be or remain behind, i. e. to be unaccounted for, in default:

    pecunia publica resedit apud aliquem,

    Dig. 8, 13, 4, § 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > resideo

  • 9 sedeō

        sedeō sēdī, sessum, ēre    [SED-], to sit: cum tot summi oratores sedeant, remain sitting: sedens iis adsensi: ante forīs, O.: ducis sub pede, O.: gradu post me uno, H.: plausor usque sessurus, donec, etc., who will keep his place, H.: Sedilibus in primis eques sedet, H.: in illā tuā sedeculā: in saxo, O.: in conclavi, T.: in temone, Ph.: caelestes sedibus altis sedent, O.: eburneis sellis, L.: carpento, L.: delphine, O.: columbae viridi solo, V. —Of magistrates, esp. of judges, to sit, occupy an official seat, preside, be a judge, hold court, act as juror: (tribuno) in Rostris sedente: si idcirco sedetis, ut, etc.: sedissem forsitan unus De centum index in tua verba viris, O.: iudex sedit simius, Ph.: in tribunali Pompei praetoris urbani, assist — To continue sitting, sit still, continue, remain, tarry, wait, abide, sit idle, be inactive, delay, linger, loiter: isdem consulibus sedentibus lata lex est, etc.: an sedere oportuit Domi, T.: totos dies in villā: sedemus desides domi, L.: tam diu uno loco, N.: Sedit qui timuit, ne non succederet, stayed at home, H.: meliora deos sedet omina poscens, waits, V.: ante sacras fores, Tb.: ad mea busta sedens, Pr.—Prov.: compressis manibus sedere, sit with folded hands, L.—Of troops, to sit down, remain encamped, be entrenched, keep the field: ante moenia, L.: ad Trebiam, L.: sedendo expugnare urbem, L.: sedend<*> bellum gerere, by inactivity, L.: sedendo supera <*>ri eum, qui, etc., L.: qui sedet circum castella sub armis, V.— Fig., to sink, settle, subside, rest, lie: Sederunt medio terra fretumquo solo, O.: nebula campo quam montibus densior sederet, was thicker on the plain, L.: esca, Quae simplex olim tibi sederit, sat well upon your stomach, H.— To sit, sit close, hold fast, be firm, be fixed, be settled, be established: tempus fuit, quo navit in undis, Nunc sedet Ortygie, O.: in liquido sederunt ossa cerebro, stuck fast, O.: clava sedit in ore viri, stuck fast, O.: librata cum sederit (glans), L.: plagam sedere Cedendo arcebat, from sinking deeply, O.—In the mind, to be fixed, be impressed, be determined: in ingenio Cressa relicta tuo, O.: Idque pio sedet Aeneae, V.
    * * *
    sedere, sedi, sessus V
    sit, remain; settle; encamp

    Latin-English dictionary > sedeō

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